Tuesday, November 15, 2011

Last Of The Breed - Louis L'Amour

Plot: An American test pilot, Major Joe Mack, a half Sioux half Scottish man is shot down by Russians and taken prisoner to a camp in Siberia. There the ambitious Colonel Zamatev plans to break and interrogate the Major in order to further his experimental espionage operation. Mack's only option? To execute a daring escape in the dead of winter with only the clothes on his back. But where will he go? Stuck in the middle of Siberia during the Cold War, with no one from the Air Force aware of his being alive or a prisoner his only option will be to retrace the trek of his ancestors and cross the Bering Straight in order to get home to America.

My thoughts: This is a fantastical tall tale, it's hard to believe how much it engrossed me. Was is because it was my first taste of survival fiction? Maybe it was just a good story. I was reading it not for entertainment value but not specifically to learn from it and yet I was entertained and picked up a couple of things (to be verified). Here are somethings that rocked my boat:
  • Every character, even Joe, had great love for the land but little regard for governments.
  • There is great contempt for the bureaucracy. It's incompetence and apathy is reflected when Alekhin, the Yakut hunting the American, is hampered over and over by the governmental machine, "everything comes second to paperwork these days" he meditates.
  • Alekhin's character can be summed with this quote "He liked none of them, but he preferred to work with Zamatev. The man was cruel, ice hard, and ruthless. Alekhin did not like him, either, and it would be only what he deserved if the American turned around and went back to find and kill him.".
  • Of the four qualities a Sioux warrior must posses Mack knows himself brave and with fortitude but what about generosity and wisdom? Does he posses these? Can he survive without them? I like introspection, I think it's a powerful thing to know one's own strengths and weaknesses. And having a clear outlook of the challenges we may face is intrinsically tied to our ability to survive and prepare to face them. 
  • The knowledge and skills Mack honed as a half Sioux in the Idaho wilderness and the training he received as an Air Force officer greatly aided him and somewhat prepared him for what he had to face in Siberia.
  • I think having a strong mind and heart guided by a well trained moral compass can make a ordinary person into an extraordinary survivor. I enjoyed Major Mack's indomitable wild spirit. His determination to live or die free, his mental readiness to evaluate and adapt to his circumstances, and his well founded faith on his chosen course are uplifting. 
In closing survival and preparedness are not about any one thing but a combination and balance of many things. I think knowing who we are, what we're rooted in and what we can do are thoughts worth exploring on this quest we're on. I find that prepping and acquiring survival skills help cultivate many fine qualities and there's a lot more good lessons that can be taken from Mack's story. Last Of The Breed was an enjoyable read though there was a degree of  repetitiveness, triteness and stereotypes I'm not fond of. All in all, I think this is a good read.

On Prepping and Surviving:
Staring into a fire messes up your night vision.
Learn to make a bow and arrows, also a sling.
There is no replacement for a good knife.
Always scout an alternate way out.
Game trails and wildlife can sometimes show you the way out of a tough spot.

Words of Wisdom:
"There are good men everywhere."
"Trust is often based on very little more than one's measure of a man."
"When I die, remember that what you knew of me is with you always."
"Possessions can rob one of freedom just as much as the bars of a cage."

What have you been reading lately?

Tuesday, October 25, 2011

And then there was Fire

I feel ashamed to own that I don't know how to start a fire, I can take a match to paper as much as the next person but I'm talking about a proper fire, one you can use in a survival situation. I'm cautious by nature and have a healthy respect for fire and the easy flammable. But being able to start and keep a fire burning is a basic and worthy survival skill with many uses. If I can make fire I will be able to cook, disinfect water, get warm, get dry, ward off animals, signal for help and illuminate my surroundings. I've read too there is a significant psychological boost and sense of safety and protection attached to being able to produce fire in a survival situation.

By all accounts and practical reasoning, learning to start a fire is something I should learn to do now rather than wait until it's needed. With that aim I'm setting out to test and learn a few different methods for producing fire.

Matches/Lighter
I think this will be the easiest most straight forward method. I will simply practice it once or twice because I've never done it before and because it will allow me to compare it to the other methods.
Pros: Easy. Straightforward.
Cons: Delicate. Can run out quickly.

Steel Wool with  a 9v battery
I saw this on Dual Survival (my favorite survival show).
Pros: Quick. Painless.
Cons: How likely is it that I will have both of these things in an emergency?

Friction Fire
This seems pretty hard core and tough but I will give it my best shot. I remember Dave's hands were bleeding in Dual Survival and it was challenging even for Cody, a primitive skills expert.
Pros: Better than nothing.
Cons: Difficult to master. Difficult even after mastering. Not good under wet/humid conditions.

Magnifying Glass
I had the preconceived notion that this was booboo and was only good for torturing insects but I've heard it hailed by plenty of blogs and other online resources. No clue how difficult or practical this is.
Pros: Size, seems like a very small magnifier will work, even a magnifying wallet card will work. Ease of carry. Good for a backup.
Cons: The durability of the magnifier.

Fire Striker
This seems like the easiest and most practical after Matches/Ligther. I've found three different types of fire strikers (high carbon, ferrocerium and magnesium), sometimes one fire striker will combine two ingredients like ferrocerium and magnesium. I'm leaning towards a magnesium one because you can shave little bits of it off to use for tinder, two for one deal.
Pros: Good even under wet/humid conditions. Small size. Lasts thousands of uses.
Cons: I don't know any. I think some of can rust but I don't know if they work when rusted.

Mirrored Bowl (flashlight/headlight/coke can)
This is a good skill to know and have practiced at least a few times since you could lose your gear but I have great faith that our earth has become full of waste and there is a good probability of running into one of this things left off as refuse somewhere.
Pros: Quick. Painless.
Cons: Impractical. Depends on availability of sun rays.

This exercise in fire study will also give me a chance to try steel wool, cotton balls and Maya Dust (Ocote Pine shavings, 80% resin thus highly flammable) as tinder.

I'll post pictures of my fires next time!

I'd appreciate any suggestions for other practical fire methods and tinder types. How many different ways do you know of starting a fire?

Interesting Wikipedia Reading:
Solar Spark Lighter
Fire Piston
Thermite